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Plan coverage with line of sight and the Site Planner

IntermediateMeshtasticMeshCoreAbout 30 minutes

You'll need

  • A computer
  • The locations you want to link

HeyWhatsThat computes what’s visible from a point, using terrain data. Enter your proposed repeater site and its height above ground, and it draws the area with line of sight. Meshtastic’s range-test page uses it to plan long links.

Meshtastic’s Site Planner predicts radio coverage from a node using terrain and radio settings. Use it to compare candidate sites. It works for MeshCore planning too, since the physics is the same; just enter matching radio settings.

A path can be “visible” and still fail if the ground or rooftops intrude into the Fresnel zone, the football-shaped region around the line of sight.

Radius at the midpoint: F1 (m) = 8.656 × √(km ÷ GHz)

Link length Midpoint radius at 915 MHz
1 km ~9 m
5 km ~20 m
10 km ~29 m
30 km ~50 m

Keep at least 60% of that radius clear of terrain and buildings; 80% is better. Over long links, the curve of the Earth also gets in the way, which is another reason height matters.

Predictions are estimates. Confirm with a range test before you permanently mount anything.

Sources

Checked on October 18, 2026.

  1. meshtastic.org/docs/software/site-planner
  2. heywhatsthat.com
  3. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresnel_zone
  4. meshtastic.org/docs/overview/range-tests